A viable local economy will be based on cradle-to-cradle material cycles and an appreciation of human labor over energy-intensive technology. Sustainable procurement by all Member local governments will drive the market green, create green jobs, and support future-oriented industries.

Preparing a city for the future means taking a holistic, long-term perspective and devising an integrated sustainability policy. ICLEI Member local governments should lead by example.

Eco-efficient cities will gain a competitive advantage in an era of shrinking global resources and growing global and urban populations.

The benefits of ecosystem-based local planning and management are multiple. Cities and local governments have a key role to play.

Low-carbon, or even climate-neutral cities, will be the signposts to sustainability. Ultimately, all Member local governments should establish climate action plans and integrate the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions into their planning and investment structures.

Low-risk cities show low vulnerability to climate change, natural and industrial disasters and economic shocks. Climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction planning by all Member local governments will be key to facilitating sustainable communities.

The eco-efficient, resilient and low-carbon development of a city requires green urban infrastructure. Smart infrastructure requires smart systems design, not only single efficient technologies. Green infrastructure development means looking at the variety of urban infrastructures, identifying possible efficiency gains through linkages between different infrastructures, new operational and business models, as well as financing models.

The ultimate goal is for local communities to enjoy health and happiness. Whether on a modest or more affluent economic footing, local governments must promote community vitality, health, education, culture, and good governance.